Bastard explains: The meaning and origin of the term

Bastard explains: The meaning and origin of the term

Bastard explains: The meaning and origin of the term

Introduction

The term “bastard” is often used to describe a person who comes from an illegitimate union. However, the term has had different meanings and been used in different ways throughout history. In this article we will take a closer look at the meaning and origin of the term “bastard”.

What does “bastard” mean?

The term "bastard" can be derogatory and has historically been used to describe someone who does not have the social status or inheritance rights of a legitimate person. The term can also be used to describe someone as dishonest, unreliable, or someone of inferior quality.

However, the modern meaning of the term “bastard” has changed. In many countries there are no longer any legal consequences for children born out of wedlock, and the term is often no longer considered offensive. Instead, it is sometimes used as a simple description of someone born from an unmarried relationship.

Origin of the term “bastard”

The term “bastard” has a long history and can be traced back to the Middle Ages. The origin of the word lies in Latin, more precisely in the word “bastum” or “bastardum”. This word means "saddlebag" or "pannier" and was used to describe someone who had illegitimate status.

However, the exact origin of the term is controversial. Some linguists believe the word comes from the Old French term “bâtard,” meaning “horse difficult to tame.” Others believe the origin is Iranian, derived from “baradar,” meaning “brother.” In some cultures, children born out of wedlock were referred to as brothers to emphasize that they were still part of the family.

Historical use of the term

In the Middle Ages, illegitimate children had a lower social status than legitimate children and often did not enjoy the same rights and privileges. For example, they were not allowed to claim their father's title or inheritance. The term “bastard” was used to emphasize this social difference and to discriminate against children born out of wedlock.

In some cultures, such as ancient Rome, children born out of wedlock were often abandoned or sold as slaves. However, this changed over time. In the 16th century, the legal status of illegitimate children was improved in some European countries, and they had certain rights if their father recognized them.

Modern use of the term

In many modern societies, views on children born out of wedlock have changed dramatically. Legal consequences for children born out of wedlock have disappeared in many countries, and the term “bastard” is often no longer considered offensive or discriminatory.

Instead, the term is sometimes used to describe someone who does not conform to social norms or is viewed as dishonest. For example, someone may be called a "bastard" if they cheat at a game or commit a dishonest act.

It is important to note that use of the term “bastard” today can be perceived as derogatory or discriminatory and should therefore be used with caution. It is always advisable to use respectful terms to describe people who come from illegitimate relationships.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What does it mean to be a bastard?

The meaning of the term “bastard” has changed throughout history. Historically, the term was used to describe children born out of wedlock, who had lower social status and fewer rights than children born within wedlock. Nowadays the term is often no longer considered offensive and may simply be a description of someone who comes from an unmarried relationship.

Where does the term “bastard” come from?

The origin of the term “bastard” lies in Latin, more precisely in the word “bastum” or “bastardum”. It means “saddle bag” or “pannier” and was used to describe someone who had illegitimate status. However, the exact origin of the term is controversial.

How was the term “bastard” used historically?

In the Middle Ages, illegitimate children had a lower social status than legitimate children and often did not enjoy the same rights and privileges. The term “bastard” was used to emphasize this social difference and to discriminate against children born out of wedlock. In some cultures, children born out of wedlock were sold or abandoned as slaves.

Is the term “bastard” still used today?

The term “bastard” is still used today, but with a less derogatory connotation. In many modern societies, views on children born out of wedlock have changed significantly, and they often have the same rights as children born in wedlock. The term is sometimes used to describe someone who does not conform to social norms or is viewed as dishonest.

How should the term “bastard” be used?

It is important to note that use of the term “bastard” today can be perceived as derogatory or discriminatory and should therefore be used with caution. It is always advisable to use respectful terms to describe people who come from illegitimate relationships.

Conclusion

The term “bastard” has a complex history and has changed in meaning and usage over time. Originally related to lower social status and lack of rights, the term is now used less pejoratively and may simply be a description of someone who comes from an unmarried relationship. It is important to use respectful terms to describe people who come from illegitimate relationships and to consider the historical context.